Charter Behavioral Health Systems

Programs it has run

5 on record.

• Fairmount Behavioral Health System Adolescent Inpatient Program Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | Transferred
• Lakeside Behavioral Health System Memphis, Tennessee | Transferred
• Laurel Heights Hospital Residential Treatment Atlanta, Georgia | Transferred
• Parkwood Behavioral Health System Adolescent Residential Program Olive Branch, Mississippi
• Provo Canyon School Provo, Utah | 1971-2026 | Closed

Ownership

Owned by

• Magellan Health Services
• Crescent Operating, Inc.

News coverage

• Essential reporting

  Court records, police reports and former students' accounts of Spring Ridge Academy in Arizona.

  Former Spring Ridge Academy Students Say School Inflicted Abuse, Trauma HuffPost | Oct 10, 2025 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  Former students of Spring Ridge Academy have come forward with allegations of abuse and trauma, including physical restraint, psychological games, and humiliating punishments. The facility's founder, Jeannie Courtney, denies the allegations, but court records and police reports suggest a pattern of mistreatment. Many former students have struggled with long-term effects, including addiction and survivor's guilt.

• Essential reporting

  Will Craft showed how Utah's licensers let a Provo Canyon School restraint that left a disabled teen with an untreated concussion go uncited, and that it was not the only one.

  Investigation Details Historical Lapses in Oversight at Utah Youth Treatment Facilities The Salt Lake Tribune | Jun 21, 2021 | expose · About one of its programs

  An investigative report reveals that Utah regulatory agencies historically failed to cite residential youth treatment facilities for rule violations, leaving incidents of physical restraint and mistreatment largely unpunished. The report details a 2016 incident at Provo Canyon School involving the physical restraint of a resident, which resulted in an untreated concussion, and examines subsequent state efforts to increase regulatory oversight.

• Nebraska Sends Majority of Children Needing Serious Mental Health Care Out of State Due to Capacity Shortages Flatwater Free Press | Oct 15, 2026 | general · About one of its programs

  Nebraska places more than half of the children in its child welfare and juvenile justice systems out of state for serious mental health care due to a lack of local residential and treatment capacity. System administrators note that these out-of-state placements create significant barriers for family visitation and treatment continuity, while recent closures and abuse allegations at out-of-state facilities have prompted increased legislative scrutiny and calls for expanded in-state resources.

• Advocates call for stronger Utah oversight after deaths at care facilities The Salt Lake Tribune | Sep 23, 2026 | event · About one of its programs

  Advocates in Utah are urging stronger state oversight of care facilities after three men died from carbon monoxide poisoning and a nursing home resident died in a fire. The report indicates that warning signs were missed and that existing oversight mechanisms were insufficient.

• Paris Hilton: Utah must not let Provo Canyon School reopen The Salt Lake Tribune | Aug 4, 2026 | general · About one of its programs

  Paris Hilton is advocating against the reopening of Provo Canyon School, citing concerns about the facility's history of abuse. Hilton, a survivor of the school, is urging Utah to prioritize the well-being of children over corporate interests. The school's closure is being considered, with Hilton and other survivors speaking out against its potential reopening.

• 10th Circuit rejects Narvin Lichfield's defamation lawsuit against Netflix's 'The Program' The Salt Lake Tribune | Aug 3, 2026 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  The 10th Circuit has rejected a defamation lawsuit filed by Narvin Lichfield against Netflix's documentary series 'The Program: Cons, Cults and Kidnapping'. Lichfield, a former teen treatment director, claims the documentary defamed him. The documentary series features allegations of abuse and mistreatment at teen treatment facilities, including Provo Canyon School.

• Provo Canyon School appeals Utah’s order to shut down both troubled teen programs The Salt Lake Tribune | Jul 27, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  Utah officials revoked the licenses of Provo Canyon School's programs due to allegations of abusive discipline, unnecessary restraints, and humiliation of children. The school is now appealing the decision. The allegations led to an order to close the school's girls program by August.

• Provo Canyon boarding forced to shut down after abuse lawsuits Baptist News Global | Jul 24, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  Provo Canyon School, a residential treatment center, has been shut down due to allegations of abuse and neglect. The school faced multiple lawsuits, including two recent cases involving improper care of students who were injured or sick. The Utah Department of Health and Human Services revoked the school's residential treatment license, citing failure to provide a safe environment for children.

• License revoked for boarding school in Utah where Paris Hilton says she was abused as a teen The Associated Press | Jul 19, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  The Utah Department of Health and Human Services revoked the license of the Provo Canyon School's Provo campus due to multiple noncompliance citations, including failure to protect clients from harm and using cruel practices on children. Paris Hilton, who attended the school as a teenager, has spoken out about the abuse she suffered there. The school has until August 15 to stop providing services at its Provo campus.

• Voices: Utah must stand firm on its closure of Provo Canyon School archived copy The Salt Lake Tribune | Jul 19, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  Jen Robison, a survivor of Provo Canyon School, writes about her experience and advocates for the school's permanent closure. She believes that children deserve safe help and that the program's closure is necessary to ensure their well-being. The author urges Utah to stand firm on its decision to revoke the school's license.

• State revokes license of Provo Canyon School's Provo campus amid lawsuit, abuse allegations KSL | Jul 17, 2026 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  The state of Utah has revoked the license of Provo Canyon School's Provo campus due to repeated noncompliance citations and allegations of abuse. The school was cited for failing to protect clients from harm and using cruel and unnecessary practices. Paris Hilton, a survivor of the school, has filed a lawsuit alleging mistreatment and abuse during her time at the facility.

• Utah revokes Provo Canyon School's Provo campus license, orders facility to close KUTV | Jul 17, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  The Utah Department of Health and Human Services has revoked the residential treatment license for Provo Canyon School's Provo campus, citing concerns over allegations of abuse and mistreatment. The facility must cease operations by August 16. Survivors, including Paris Hilton, have spoken out about their experiences at the school, describing physical and mental abuse.

• Utah officials shut down embattled Provo residential treatment facility Paris Hilton has fought for years to close Deseret News | Jul 17, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  The Utah Department of Health and Human Services revoked the residential treatment license for Provo Canyon School's Provo campus, effectively shutting down the program. The facility must stop providing all services by August 16. Paris Hilton, who attended the school as a youth and has spoken out about abuse, applauded the shutdown.

• Paris Hilton and More Survivors Win Fight to Shut Down Former ‘Troubled Teen’ Facility Jezebel | Jul 9, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  State officials revoked the license of Provo Canyon School in Utah and ordered its closure by August 6, 2026, citing repeated failures to provide adequate care and safety. Survivors, including Paris Hilton, have long reported verbal abuse, forced medication, solitary confinement, and nonconsensual medical examinations at the facility.

• Utah Shuts Down Provo Canyon School Paris Hilton Accused of Abuse The Hollywood Reporter | Jul 9, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  The state of Utah has shut down the Provo Canyon School due to multiple health and safety violations. Paris Hilton, a survivor of the facility, has spoken out about the abuse she experienced during her time there. The school's closure comes after years of allegations of abuse and neglect.

• Utah Revokes License for Boarding School Where Paris Hilton Says She Was Abused As a Teen EDGE | Jul 8, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  Utah's Department of Health & Human Services revoked the operating license of Provo Canyon School, citing multiple health and safety violations, including inadequate staffing, improper restraints, and failure to verify employee background checks. The action follows survivor testimony, including statements from Paris Hilton, about alleged abuse at the facility.

• Utah boarding school where Paris Hilton alleged abuse as a teen loses its licence BBC | Jul 8, 2026 | closure · About one of its programs

  The Provo Canyon School in Utah has had its license revoked due to noncompliance issues, including unnecessary restraint and neglect. Paris Hilton, a survivor of the school, has spoken out about the abuse she experienced during her time there. The school's license cancellation is a result of an investigation by Utah state regulators.

• Disability Law Center says teens aren’t safe at Utah program The Salt Lake Tribune | Jun 23, 2026 | expose · About one of its programs

  The Disability Law Center has reported concerns about the safety of teens at Provo Canyon School, citing incidents of violence, self-harm, and inadequate medical care. The center's findings are based on visits to the program's Provo and Springville campuses. The report highlights chronic staffing shortages and other issues that may be putting teens at risk.

• Provo Canyon School lawsuit: Teen warned he wasn’t safe before attack, mother says ‘Shut it down’ The Salt Lake Tribune | Jun 15, 2026 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  A mother has filed a lawsuit against Provo Canyon School, alleging that staff ignored safety concerns before her son was seriously injured. The incident has prompted calls for the school's closure. Paris Hilton, an advocate for reform of the troubled teen industry, has spoken out in support of the family.

• Paris Hilton backs two families' lawsuits against Provo Canyon School KUTV | Jun 15, 2026 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  Two families have filed lawsuits against Provo Canyon School, alleging medical neglect and malpractice. Paris Hilton, who attended the school as a teenager, is supporting the families and calling for the school to be shut down. The lawsuits claim that the school failed to provide adequate medical care to two teenagers, resulting in serious injuries and health complications.

• ‘Troubled teen’ industry: Provo Canyon School under renewed scrutiny after Utah sanctions facility over injured teen The Salt Lake Tribune | Jun 2, 2026 | event · About one of its programs

  Provo Canyon School has been sanctioned by Utah licensers for delaying medical care to a teen who suffered a jaw injury and brain bleed in a fight at the facility. The school has a history of abuse allegations. The sanction prevents the facility from accepting new clients temporarily.

• Man on probation after hitting student at Provo residential treatment center KSL.com | Jul 29, 2025 | arrest · About one of its programs

  Mulimauga Tuiloma, a former staff member at Provo Canyon School, pleaded guilty to physically assaulting a student in September 2024. Surveillance footage captured the incident, and the student required hospital treatment. Tuiloma was initially sentenced to one year in jail, but the court suspended the sentence. He will serve two months of probation and complete an anger management course. Provo Canyon School has faced repeated public scrutiny due to past allegations of abuse, including a high-profile campaign by Paris Hilton and other former residents.

• Their kids died in Utah teen treatment programs. Now, these parents are asking Utah lawmakers to beef up oversight. The Salt Lake Tribune | Feb 21, 2025 | expose · About one of its programs

  Parents of teens who died in Utah treatment facilities spoke to lawmakers in support of SB297, a bill to strengthen oversight of the troubled teen industry. Dean Goodridge described how his daughter Taylor died at Diamond Ranch Academy after staff failed to get her medical help for a treatable infection. Katy Silvers said her son Biruk died by suicide at Discovery Ranch after telling his therapist he had a detailed plan. The program never informed his family. Both parents said their children could have been saved if someone had acted. SB297 would fund an independent ombudsman to investigate complaints and create an advisory board to review whether facilities are admitting youth they are equipped to serve. Primary Children’s Hospital reported treating 169 out-of-state children from Utah programs in 2024, leading to a shortage of beds for local kids. The average stay for those out-of-state youth was 30 percent longer. One child lived in the hospital for five months, blocking care for 22 Utah patients. Although some families defended the programs, the Senate Judiciary Committee voted unanimously to move the bill forward.

• Provo Canyon School staff hurt kids, Utah licensers found; its Springville campus is under close watch Salt Lake Tribune | Feb 14, 2025 | general · About one of its programs

  Utah officials placed Provo Canyon School’s Springville campus under heightened scrutiny after state inspectors found repeated harm to youth in its care. A recent video showed a staff member striking a child during a restraint, one of at least seven documented incidents over two years where young people were not kept safe. Survivors like Paris Hilton have spoken publicly about their experiences at the school, describing abuse and overmedication. Regulators now require more oversight, but the program continues to operate, housing over 100 teens with serious mental health needs.

• Utah treatment center closes abruptly after history of violations and abuse KUTV | Feb 14, 2025 | arrest · About one of its programs

  Three Points Center, a residential treatment program in Hurricane, Utah, closed abruptly on February 14, giving families just ten days to respond. The facility, which served adopted teens, had a documented history of abuse, including 14 state violations for improper restraints, physical aggression, and verbal abuse. Reports included a staff member throwing furniture at a child and injuring another during an unnecessary intervention. Founded by Dr. Norm Thibault, the center had direct ties to the discredited WWASP network, with leaders previously working at Cross Creek and Liahona Academy. Child rights attorney Dawn J. Post also linked the program to an abusive facility in the U.S. through her investigation of Youth Division Academy in Jamaica. Post raised additional concerns about staff with criminal histories and a pattern of hiring unqualified workers. One reported employee had a 2013 charge for child abuse material and a 2024 felony obscenity conviction. Utah laws allowing parents to force teens into treatment until age 18—with no consent required from the child—make the state a hub for such facilities. Critics fear current residents will be quietly transferred to other institutions without review or accountability.

• Provo Canyon School employee arrested KSL.com | Sep 14, 2024 | arrest · About one of its programs

  Mulmauga Tuiloma, 27, was arrested for physically assaulting a 15 year-old girl at Provo Canyon School He is being investigated for aggravated child abuse Tuiloma originally claimed that the assault was a form of “restraint” Charges have not yet been filed

• Paris Hilton Testifies Before Congress on “Troubled Teen” Facilities archived copy The New York Times | Jun 27, 2024 | event · About one of its programs

  On June 26, 2024 Paris Hilton testified at a hearing of the House Ways and Means Committee about experiencing physical, sexual, and psychological abuse at facilities starting at age 16 The House Ways and Means Committee has jurisdiction over some child welfare programs Voiced support “to reauthorize a lapsed program that provides states with resources to prevent child abuse and neglect” Paris promoted “kinship care” as an alternative to sending foster youth to RTCs Child welfare systems don’t get enough funding to operate properly Supportive remarks shared from Dr. Sarah Font, a professor from Pennsylvania State University who “specializes in child abuse and neglect within foster care” Provo Canyon School declined to comment and referred to a 2021 statement indicating that Provo Canyon School changed ownership in 2000 Paris also testified before the Utah Senate judiciary committee for more TTI regulation in 2021 Paris collaborated with congressional Democrats on a “bill of rights” for children in RTCs Paris also supported a similar bill in California this past April

• Police Records Show Multiple Incidents and Staff Death at Provo Canyon School The Salt Lake Tribune | May 16, 2023 | event · About one of its programs

  Police records show multiple emergency responses to the Provo Canyon School in Springville between February and April 2023, including a March incident where a staff member was assaulted and subsequently died following surgery. Additional police calls involved drug contraband, runaways, a reported sexual assault, and a physical disturbance involving multiple residents.

• Paris Hilton discusses her experience in the troubled teen industry Salon | Mar 26, 2023 | general · About one of its programs

  Paris Hilton recounts her time at a residential program in Provo Canyon, describing it as abusive and restrictive. She advocates for legislative reforms to increase oversight of similar facilities and highlights ongoing efforts to support other survivors.

• Paris Hilton Discusses Memoir, Childhood Institutional Placement, and Industry Advocacy The Independent | Mar 24, 2023 | general · About one of its programs

  Paris Hilton discusses her memoir, disclosing experiences of being removed from her home by transport agents and subjected to physical restraint, isolation, and abuse while placed in youth residential facilities in Utah and across the United States. She also addresses her subsequent advocacy work supporting legislative reforms and investigations into the troubled teen industry.

• Advocates Schedule Los Angeles Courthouse Protest to Address Family Court Practices and Reunification Camps EIN Presswire / One Mom's Battle | Nov 14, 2022 | event · About one of its programs

  Family court advocates organized a protest at the Stanley Mosk Courthouse in Los Angeles to raise awareness regarding court-ordered reunification camps and the handling of domestic violence allegations in custody cases. The demonstration followed the public dissemination of videos showing two children being removed from their home by transport agents pursuant to a court order.

• Quantum Leap Episode Recounts Fictional Youth Facility Abuse and Closure TVLine | Nov 7, 2022 | general · About one of its programs

  A television program storyline depicts fictional youth facility residents escaping a program modeled after real-life residential institutions amid allegations of emotional and physical abuse. The plot involves media documentation of staff misconduct, leading to the facility's closure and the indictment of its staff on child endangerment charges.

• The Troubled Teen Industry, often linked to religion, is dangerous and deadly Baptist News Global | Nov 3, 2022 | expose · About one of its programs

  The article reports on a range of residential youth treatment facilities that have been accused of using abusive practices, including physical punishment, forced sexual examinations, and restrictive confinement. It cites testimonies from survivors such as Paris Hilton, Lynn Beisner, and Charlotte Rayburn, and highlights the lack of regulatory oversight and the financial incentives that may contribute to continued abuse. The piece also notes that many families were misled about the safety and therapeutic nature of these programs.

• Federal Lawmakers Introduce Protection and Advocacy in Education Act to Support Students with Disabilities East Bay Times | Oct 12, 2022 | general · About one of its programs

  U.S. Representatives Mark DeSaulnier and Jim Langevin, alongside Senator Maggie Hassan, introduced the federal Protection and Advocacy in Education Act (H.R. 9100) to provide direct funding for protection and advocacy systems in educational settings. The legislation aims to support students with disabilities, address systemic resource gaps, and help reduce instances of seclusion in schools.

• Ex-student at exclusive California school claims headmaster molested her for two years (2022-10-12) archive.ph (archived) | Oct 12, 2022 | general · About one of its programs
• DOJ Concludes Alabama Provides Inferior and Segregated Education to Foster Children with Disabilities WHNT.com | Oct 12, 2022 | expose · About one of its programs

  The U.S. Department of Justice concluded an investigation finding that the State of Alabama violates federal law by automatically placing foster children with emotional and behavioral disabilities into segregated educational programs within specialized treatment centers. The federal findings state these facilities provide inferior educational services, lack appropriate curricula and resources, and unnecessarily segregate students who could be served in general education settings.

• An Investigation into the Troubled Teen Industry and Mental Health Facilities The New York Times | Oct 11, 2022 | expose · About one of its programs

  An investigative report examining the troubled teen industry highlights systemic issues including minimal oversight, profit-driven management, and widespread allegations of physical and sexual abuse, chemical and physical restraints, and solitary confinement in residential treatment facilities.

• Senators launch investigation into child abuse allegations at treatment facilities NBC News | Jul 22, 2022 | event · About one of its programs

  U.S. Senators Patty Murray and Ron Wyden have sent letters to four large residential treatment providers requesting detailed information on restraint policies, staff training, abuse incidents, funding, and education services. The inquiry follows multiple reports of physical restraint, seclusion, sexual abuse, and unsanitary conditions at facilities serving children in foster care and juvenile justice systems.

• Paris Hilton Advocates for Federal Legislation to End Institutional Child Abuse USA Today | May 11, 2022 | expose · About one of its programs

  Advocate and survivor Paris Hilton published an opinion piece detailing allegations of physical, emotional, and sexual abuse experienced while placed at residential facilities, including Provo Canyon School. The article calls for federal legislation to increase oversight, document restraint use, and end institutional child abuse.

• Cushman: Utah Needs to Address Isolation of Teens in Utah Teen Treatment Centers The Daily Utah Chronicle | Apr 13, 2022 | expose · About one of its programs

  The article reports allegations of physical restraint, emotional abuse, solitary confinement, forced medication, and sexual abuse experienced by survivors at Utah teen treatment centers such as Provo Canyon School and Red Rock Canyon School. It highlights the role of isolation in limiting access to help and calls for stronger state regulation to protect youths in these facilities.

• Utah increased its oversight of its troubled-teen industry. Has it worked? The Salt Lake Tribune | Apr 12, 2022 | expose · About one of its programs

  Utah enacted new legislation to increase oversight of teen treatment programs, expanding reporting requirements for restraints, drugs, and seclusion and increasing regulator visits. Data show a rise in reported violations and citations, but incidents of child deaths and other serious concerns persist.

• State Laws Aim to Regulate 'Troubled Teen Industry,' but Loopholes Remain KFF Health News | Jan 21, 2022 | general · About one of its programs

  This article examines state-level legislative efforts to regulate private residential youth programs and the ongoing regulatory loopholes that allow instances of seclusion, chemical sedation, and unaddressed safety violations to persist. Advocates and experts highlight that inconsistent state enforcement and exemptions for religious programs continue to present challenges for oversight within the industry.

• State laws aim to regulate 'troubled teen industry,' but loopholes remain USA TODAY / Kaiser Health News | Jan 19, 2022 | expose · About one of its programs

  The article examines state-level regulatory efforts and ongoing loopholes regarding residential youth treatment programs across the United States. It details accounts of restrictive practices and inadequate oversight in facilities across states such as Utah and Montana, while highlighting advocacy efforts for federal legislation.

• Federal Watchdogs Find Abuse at For-Profit Youth Residential Programs in 18 States The Imprint | Nov 2, 2021 | corporate · About one of its programs

  A report by the National Disability Rights Network documents widespread civil rights violations, physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, and inappropriate use of psychotropic medication across for-profit youth residential programs in 18 states. The findings highlight systemic issues driven by profit-seeking models, prompting calls for increased federal oversight and accountability.

• Lawmakers Issue Warning to Troubled Teen Industry: Congress Will Act The Imprint | Oct 21, 2021 | event · About one of its programs

  Congressional leaders announced pending legislation to establish national standards and a bill of rights for youth in congregate care facilities, following survivor testimonies of physical, chemical and emotional abuse. The proposed Accountability for Congregate Care Act aims to increase oversight, prohibit restraints and seclusion, and improve reporting mechanisms for survivors.

• An Examination of Allegations and Practices Within the Troubled Teen Industry Refinery29 | Jun 29, 2021 | expose · About one of its programs

  Multiple survivors have come forward with allegations of emotional, physical, and psychological abuse within various residential treatment facilities and behavioral modification programs. Former residents report practices including involuntary transport, isolation, forced labor, and peer-to-peer shaming sessions, prompting increased public scrutiny of the troubled teen industry.

• Concussion incident at Provo Canyon School and regulatory response APM Reports | Jun 23, 2021 | expose · About one of its programs

  In April 2016, a teenager at Provo Canyon School was physically restrained by staff, resulting in a concussion that was not treated for eight days. State regulators documented the complaint but took no enforcement action at the time, reflecting historically lax oversight of Utah's youth treatment industry.

• Paris Hilton Attends Ceremonious Signing of School Reform Bill in Utah | PEOPLE.com (2021-04-07) people.com | Apr 7, 2021 | general · About one of its programs
• Analysis Of New Crowd-Funded Utah Teen Treatment Database Raises Questions About Effectiveness Of Inspections KUER | Mar 10, 2021 | expose · About one of its programs

  An analysis of a new database containing five years of inspection reports for youth residential treatment centers in Utah reveals that state regulators found facilities to be compliant 98% of the time. Journalists noted that while inspection checklists primarily focus on minor structural and paperwork compliance rather than treatment quality or safety, incident reports continue to document concerning practices such as staff use of physical restraints.

• Utah lawmakers approve bill aimed at regulating 'troubled teen' centers (2021-03-03) kslnewsradio.com | Mar 3, 2021 | general · About one of its programs
• New regulations for the state’s ‘troubled teen’ industry win final legislative approval The Salt Lake Tribune | Mar 2, 2021 | event · About one of its programs

  The Utah House approved SB127, a bill that adds reporting and inspection requirements for youth residential treatment centers and restricts the use of physical restraints, chemical sedation, and seclusion without prior authorization. The legislation follows testimony about alleged abuse at facilities such as Provo Canyon School and aims to increase oversight and protect children in the state’s troubled‑teen industry.

• Teen files lawsuit against Utah boarding school following Paris Hilton’s campaign archived copy FOX 7 Austin | Feb 27, 2021 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  A former resident of Turn-About Ranch filed a lawsuit against the facility, alleging sexual assault by a staff member, subsequent retaliation, and physical and verbal abuse following her admission in 2019. The plaintiff, represented by attorney Gloria Allred, brought the legal action amid broader public awareness campaigns regarding conditions in residential youth programs in Utah.

• On the Hill: Paris testifies; talk of police reform, air quality, Dixie – Deseret News Deseret News | Feb 13, 2021 | event · About one of its programs

  Paris Hilton testified before Utah lawmakers about her experience at a troubled‑teen facility in Provo, describing forced nighttime confinement, strip searches, and the use of restraints. The testimony supported SB127, which would require documentation of physical restraints, involuntary confinement, and prohibit chemical sedation and mechanical restraints without authorization.

• Amid abuse allegations at Provo Canyon School, state legislators push for transparency (2021-02-12) Daily Herald | Feb 12, 2021 | event · About one of its programs

  Former residents of Provo Canyon School have alleged physical, chemical, and sexual abuse, prompting survivor Paris Hilton to testify before Utah legislators. In response, Senate Bill 127 was introduced to increase oversight, limit restraints, and require reporting and suicide‑prevention measures at youth residential treatment facilities.

• Paris Hilton testifies she was abused as a teen at Utah boarding school (2021-02-09) fox40.com | Feb 9, 2021 | general · About one of its programs
• Paris Hilton testifies about alleged abuse at Utah boarding school Windsor Star | Feb 9, 2021 | event · About one of its programs

  Paris Hilton testified before the Utah Senate Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Committee about alleged verbal, mental, and physical abuse she experienced while attending the Provo Canyon residential school for 11 months. She described daily abuse, lack of privacy, forced medication, and called for increased oversight of such facilities.

• Paris Hilton testifies on bill aimed at changing Utah human services programs (2021-02-08) abc4.com | Feb 8, 2021 | general · About one of its programs
• Documents detail use of sedative on Oregon foster child at youth facility in Utah The Salt Lake Tribune | Feb 6, 2021 | expose · About one of its programs

  Public records obtained by Oregon officials describe a 14-year-old foster child with an intellectual disability who was restrained physically nearly 30 times, placed in seclusion, and administered chemical restraints 17 times while at Provo Canyon School in Utah. The documentation prompted an investigation, the child's removal to Oregon, and legislative efforts in Utah to limit the use of restraints and seclusion in youth treatment facilities.

• State Records Detail Frequent Restraint and Sedation of a 14-Year-Old at Provo Canyon School The Salt Lake Tribune | Feb 4, 2021 | expose · About one of its programs

  Public records revealed that Provo Canyon School frequently subjected a 14-year-old girl in foster care to physical restraints, peer violence, seclusion, and chemical restraints via intramuscular injections over a three-month period in 2019. The case prompted Oregon officials to withdraw all foster children from out-of-state facilities and inspired proposed Utah legislation to restrict chemical and physical restraints at youth residential treatment centers.

• Utah Troubled‑Teen Centers Use Sedatives, Raising Oversight Concerns The Salt Lake Tribune | Feb 4, 2021 | expose · About one of its programs

  A 14‑year‑old girl with an intellectual and developmental disability was subjected to repeated physical restraints, seclusion, and sedative injections while staying at Provo Canyon School in Utah. Oregon child‑welfare officials investigated the treatment, citing concerns about chemical restraints and physical abuse, and subsequently removed the girl from the facility. The case has prompted legislative proposals to limit restraints and increase oversight of Utah’s troubled‑teen centers.

• Utah Lawmaker Introduces Bill to Increase Regulation of Youth Residential Treatment Centers KUER News / The Salt Lake Tribune | Jan 25, 2021 | general · About one of its programs

  Utah Senator Mike McKell introduced SB127 to increase regulation of youth residential treatment centers, proposing stricter oversight on physical restraints, seclusion, and medication administration. The legislation follows increased advocacy and scrutiny from former residents and survivor groups regarding facility practices and transparency.

• New York Man Charged Following Communications to Utah Lawmakers Regarding Provo Canyon School The Salt Lake Tribune | Dec 12, 2020 | arrest · About one of its programs

  A former resident of Provo Canyon School was charged with multiple felony counts of terroristic threats after sending threatening emails to two Utah legislators. The individual stated the communications were sent out of frustration regarding a lack of investigation into historical allegations of sexual abuse and institutional practices at the facility.

• New York Man Charged with Threatening Utah Lawmakers Over Provo Canyon School Grievances Deseret News | Dec 11, 2020 | arrest · About one of its programs

  A New York man and former resident of Provo Canyon School was arrested and charged with making terroristic threats after sending death threats and violent messages to Utah lawmakers demanding legal action against the facility. The suspect, who reported experiencing physical and sexual abuse while housed at the institution, was located in New York and placed under psychiatric evaluation following the issuance of an arrest warrant.

• Troubled Teen Schools Under Fire For Abuse GamingPost.ca | Nov 26, 2020 | expose · About one of its programs

  The article reports allegations of abuse and neglect at the Provo Canyon residential treatment center for troubled teens, citing survivor accounts from Juli-Ann Aaron and Paris Hilton. It notes claims of punitive medication, unsanitary living conditions, and a lack of federal oversight of such facilities.

• Allegations of Abuse at U.S. Troubled‑Teen Boarding Schools Involving Canadian Teens HuffPost Canada | Nov 22, 2020 | expose · About one of its programs

  The article reports allegations of physical restraint, solitary confinement, and sexual misconduct at several U.S. troubled‑teen boarding schools that housed Canadian teenagers. Survivors describe harsh punishments, forced medication, and isolation, and the facilities have faced legal and regulatory scrutiny. The piece highlights gaps in oversight and the impact on the survivors’ mental health.

• Scandal Highlights Systemic Abuse at Teen Behavioral Centers allenandallen.com | Nov 12, 2020 | expose · About one of its programs

  The article reports allegations of systemic abuse occurring at teen behavioral centers, describing patterns of misconduct and oversight failures.

• ‘It’s What I’ve Been Waiting 30 Years For:’ Survivors Of Abuse In Troubled Teen Facilities March On Provo Canyon School KUER | Oct 11, 2020 | event · About one of its programs

  More than 100 survivors gathered in Provo, Utah, to march and call for the closure of Provo Canyon School and broader reform of troubled‑teen programs. Participants shared allegations of physical and chemical restraint, forced medical procedures, and suicides linked to their experiences, while urging increased oversight and regulation.

• Disability Rights Organization To Investigate Utah’s Youth Residential Treatment Facilities | KUER KUER 90.1 | Oct 6, 2020 | event · About one of its programs

  The Disability Law Center has launched a formal investigation into Utah's youth residential treatment facilities following increased public scrutiny and an incident at Red Rock Canyon School. The inquiry aims to evaluate conditions and practices across approximately 100 private behavioral treatment programs operating in the state.

• We'll be back Salt Lake Tribune | Sep 20, 2020 | general · About one of its programs

  The Salt Lake Tribune website is currently inaccessible to users in the European Union while the organization addresses compliance with GDPR requirements.

• Paris Hilton Opens Up About the Secret Terrifying Abuse She Suffered as a Teen: 'It Was a Living Hell Every Day' (PEOPLE.com, 2020-08-22) PEOPLE.com | Aug 22, 2020 | general · About one of its programs
• Staff member at Utah behavioral hospital charged with sexual abuse of a minor The Salt Lake Tribune | Feb 6, 2020 | arrest · About one of its programs

  Gabriel Michael Lima, a 25‑year‑old staff member at Provo Canyon Behavioral Hospital, was charged with first‑degree felony sodomy on a child and second‑degree felony enticing a minor after a 12‑year‑old survivor reported that he arranged a meeting and forced a sexual act. An arrest warrant has been issued, but Lima had not been taken into custody at the time of reporting.

• Former Provo Canyon School Employee Charged With Child Abuse Over Physical Altercation Incident The Associated Press | May 11, 2018 | arrest · About one of its programs

  A former employee at Provo Canyon School was charged with felony child abuse after allegedly participating in an unofficial physical altercation activity with students involving strikes to the chest. Charging documents state that the activity resulted in physical injuries to a 16-year-old student.

• Utah State Prison Reforms Solitary Confinement Practices Following Federal Scrutiny and Inmate Death The Salt Lake Tribune | Jul 27, 2017 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  The Utah State Prison is working to reduce its reliance on solitary confinement following federal scrutiny and reports highlighting the psychological risks of isolation, particularly for incarcerated individuals with mental health needs. The article details a federal lawsuit filed regarding the death by suicide of an inmate, Brock Tucker, who had a history of brain injury and previous placement in restrictive housing and juvenile facilities.

• Grandma Sues Utah Prison Over Grandson's Suicide VICE | Oct 24, 2016 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  Brock Tucker, a 19‑year‑old with a low IQ and brain injury, was held in solitary confinement at Central Utah Correctional Facility after being sentenced for auto theft. His grandmother, Janet Crane, filed a civil complaint alleging that the prison and related agencies failed to provide adequate mental health care and allowed physical abuse, leading to Tucker’s death by suicide. The lawsuit seeks accountability for the institutions and staff involved.

• Investigation Details Safety Violations and Incidents at Provo Canyon School Medill Watchdog | Dec 10, 2014 | expose · About one of its programs

  An investigative report documents extensive safety violations, assaults, escapes, and allegations of staff and peer misconduct at Provo Canyon School in Utah between 2011 and 2014. The facility, operated by Universal Health Services, faced multiple state licensing sanctions, delayed incident reporting, and frequent emergency responses by law enforcement.

• An Examination of Systemic Abuse and Oversight Gaps in Residential Treatment Programs US Represented | Dec 1, 2014 | expose · About one of its programs

  This article examines documented instances of systemic abuse, neglect, and human rights violations across various residential treatment programs and youth facilities in the United States and internationally. It highlights findings from government investigations and congressional testimony demonstrating a lack of federal oversight, inadequate state regulations, and the persistence of harmful practices within the troubled teen industry.

• Provo Residential Treatment Patient Arrested Following Fatal Collision After Leaving Facility The Salt Lake Tribune | May 21, 2012 | arrest · About one of its programs

  A 17-year-old patient at the Provo Canyon School left the secure facility, allegedly committed a residential burglary, and stole a vehicle. During a subsequent police pursuit, the teen crashed into another vehicle, resulting in the death of a 65-year-old woman and serious injuries to her husband before being apprehended.

• The Salt Lake Tribune - Utah News, Sports, Religion & Entertainment The Salt Lake Tribune | Jun 16, 2009 | general · About one of its programs

  The provided webpage content consists of general site navigation, subscription information, and footer details for The Salt Lake Tribune, and contains no reporting on specific events, allegations, or facilities within the troubled teen industry.

• Allegations of Abuse in Residential Treatment Programs for Teens Dissident Voice | Apr 20, 2006 | expose · About one of its programs

  The article reports allegations that several privately operated residential treatment programs for adolescents employ coercive discipline, physical and chemical restraints, and isolation, resulting in reported trauma among former participants. It also describes corporate ties, political contributions, and legal actions related to these facilities.

• Founders Outline Background and Opening Plans for Academy at Canyon Creek StrugglingTeens.com | Dec 13, 2005 | corporate · About one of its programs

  An interview details the planned January 2006 opening of the Academy at Canyon Creek, a residential youth facility in Springville, Utah. Founders discuss their professional backgrounds in behavioral healthcare and juvenile administration, stating an initial licensing capacity of 64 residents to manage growth.

• Safe Choices for Troubled Teens (2004-08-12) nospank.net | Aug 12, 2004 | general · About one of its programs
• Paris Hilton: I need a disguise (2003-12-09) media.www.chicagoflame.com | Dec 9, 2003 | general · About one of its programs
• Allegations of Abuse and Systemic Neglect at Provo Canyon School Ruckus Magazine | Oct 20, 2003 | expose

  Former student Angela Smith details allegations of severe physical abuse, coercion, sensory deprivation, and threats by staff during her enrollment at Provo Canyon School in Utah. The article highlights systemic issues within behavioral modification programs, including deceptive transport practices and a lack of regulatory oversight.

• Key to His Schools’ Success? It’s God, Founder Says Los Angeles Times | Jul 13, 2003 | corporate · About one of its programs

  This 2003 article examines Robert Browning Lichfield and his involvement in the World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools (WWASPS) network. It details allegations of severe disciplinary practices, regulatory investigations, and lawsuits while highlighting Lichfield's financial and political influence.

• Overview of World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools Amid Costa Rica Facility Closure archived copy The Salt Lake Tribune | May 25, 2003 | corporate · About one of its programs

  Following the arrest of director Narvin Lichfield and an exodus of students prompted by Costa Rican officials, the Academy at Dundee Ranch faced closure. The facility was part of the World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools network, which faced various allegations including false imprisonment, misrepresentation, and physical restraint.

• Seen 'n Heard, 11/2001 - Short news clips about Special Schools & Programs Woodbury Reports | Nov 1, 2001 | general · About one of its programs

  This industry newsletter from November 2001 compiles announcements regarding staff appointments, facility upgrades, and educational resources across various private residential and therapeutic programs for youth. Noticeable updates include personnel changes at CEDU schools, facility enhancements at Sunhawk Academy, and the release of a documentary featuring the wilderness program SUWS.

• Telephone Family Therapy: A Valuable Resource Woodbury Reports | Mar 1, 2000 | general · About one of its programs

  This article discusses the implementation of telephone-based family therapy as a method to facilitate sessions between adolescents placed in residential treatment and their geographically separated family members. It highlights a case study at Provo Canyon School involving an enrolled adolescent and her parents, alongside survey results from parents regarding the utility of telephone therapy in supporting family communication and functioning.

• Charter Behavioral Health Systems Files for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy California Healthline | Feb 17, 2000 | corporate

  Charter Behavioral Health Systems filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in Delaware, listing substantial debts alongside assets of under $50 million following previous facility closures. Federal investigations had previously been initiated regarding the company concerning Medicaid billing practices and patient care allegations.

• Seen 'n Heard, 12/1999 - Short news clips about Special Schools & Programs Woodbury Reports | Dec 1, 1999 | general · About one of its programs

  A compilation of industry news from December 1999 notes program changes, personnel updates, and legal proceedings. Notably, a federal civil action involving former staff members and transport operators resulted in a jury finding for battery and assault claims, with punitive damages awarded.

• Unsafe Haven CBS News | Apr 15, 1999 | expose

  An investigation by 60 Minutes II into Charter Behavioral Health Systems revealed allegations of falsified records, dangerous conditions, and improper restraint practices administered by untrained staff. Following the broadcast, regulatory agencies conducted surprise inspections, resulting in multiple facility failures and subsequent closures.

• Provo Canyon School Improvements Woodbury Reports | Oct 1, 1994 | general · About one of its programs

  Provo Canyon School announced facility expansions, including relocating its girls program to a new 93-bed facility on an apple and cherry orchard and constructing a 64-bed addition for its boys program. The institution outlined its updated residential treatment offerings, which feature standard, intensive, and early adolescence programs categorized by individualized treatment plans and level systems.

• A LETTER TO HELPING HANDS News & Views | Jul 2, 1994 | general · About one of its programs

  The July 2, 1994 letter thanks Joey Dusina of Helping Hands for assistance in transporting a youth to Belmont Hills and the Provo Canyon therapeutic program, stating that the program is helping the youth. The author expresses gratitude and indicates ongoing support.

• Provo Canyon School Research Results New & Views | Mar 26, 1992 | general · About one of its programs

  The article reports on a retrospective study of 96 families whose adolescents were discharged from Provo Canyon School in 1987-1988, showing improvements in depression, drug use, impulsiveness, and judgment over four years. 92% of parents reported treatment helpful, and 85% would recommend the program. No allegations of abuse are mentioned.

• Provo Canyon School Woodbury Reports | Oct 1, 1991 | general · About one of its programs

  This 1991 visit report details the operational structure and behavioral expectations of Provo Canyon School in Provo, Utah. The program utilized strict behavioral controls, including single-file movement, privilege loss for infractions, and a separate 'Investment Unit' featuring a quiet room for more severe rule violations.

• FORMER EMPLOYEE OF PROVO SCHOOL FOUND NOT GUILTY OF SEX CHARGES Deseret News | Jun 7, 1991 | lawsuit · About one of its programs

  A jury in Provo found former employee James Lester Hardy not guilty of four counts of unlawful sexual intercourse with a 15‑year‑old student. The verdict was reached after less than an hour of deliberation, with the jury citing a lack of corroborating evidence. The case involved allegations of sexual activity in a school bathroom.

• Sexual misconduct allegation investigated at Provo Canyon School Deseret News | Sep 7, 1990 | event · About one of its programs

  Provo Canyon School suspended a male staff member after allegations that he engaged in sexual intercourse with a 15-year-old female student on multiple occasions. Police and state licensing officials are investigating the incident and related allegations of misconduct involving other students.

• Suit questions parents’ right to send teens to reform school Douglas County News-Press | Jan 3, 1980 | expose · About one of its programs

  The article reports on concerns related to the operation of Provo Canyon School, a residential program for adolescents. It notes allegations about the facility's practices and references calls for increased oversight.

• Utah Governor Recognizes Provo Canyon News & Views | event

  The Utah Governor proclaimed a special day to honor Provo Canyon School's 25th anniversary, with a gala event attended by community members, staff, and dignitaries. The article notes the school's founding in 1971, its enrollment of nearly 4,000 students, and its ownership by Charter Medical Corporation, now part of Magellan Health Services.

• died thespectrum.newspapers.com | general · About one of its programs
• Disability watchdog group calls for greater oversight of Utah’s long-term care system FOX 13 News | expose · About one of its programs

  The Disability Law Center released a report alleging abuse, neglect, and financial mismanagement in Utah nursing homes, teen treatment centers, and disability day programs. The report calls for increased state oversight, transparency of public funds, and stronger staffing and licensing requirements.

• Families scramble to find alternatives after Provo Canyon School closes FOX 13 News | closure · About one of its programs

  The Provo Canyon School is closing after the Utah Department of Health and Human Services revoked its licenses due to failure to protect its residents. The school's closure will affect dozens of juveniles who will need to find alternative treatment options. An investigation found that the school had failed to ensure the safety and well-being of its residents, leading to incidents of physical harm.

Lawsuits

• Second family v. Provo Canyon School (2026, medical malpractice) 2026 | Filed

  The second of two family lawsuits filed in June 2026, alleging the school failed to provide adequate medical care to a teenager, resulting in serious injury and health complications.

• Family of injured teen v. Provo Canyon School (2026, delayed medical care) 2026 | Filed

  A mother alleges staff ignored her son's warnings that he was not safe before he was attacked at the facility and suffered a jaw injury and brain bleed, and that medical care was delayed. Utah licensers sanctioned the school over the same incident in June 2026. Paris Hilton publicly supported the family and called for the school's closure.

• Ross v. Universal Health Services, Inc. et al. 2021 | Dismissed | U.S. District Court for the District of Utah | 2:22-cv-00053 (D. Utah)

  Outcome: The case was dismissed by the court. On February 27, 2023, the court entered an order on the motion to dismiss for lack of prosecution and issued a judgment.

  A former resident who was 13 when placed at the school in 2001 alleges he was forced to perform oral sex on a staff member at least a dozen times under threat of punishment and starvation, was locked in solitary confinement for weeks at a time, was overmedicated with Seroquel, Depakote, Trileptal and Celexa, and went two years without being allowed outdoors.

• Chudnovsky v. Provo Canyon School 2017 | Unknown

  Parents allege their daughter was denied medical care for nearly two weeks after breaking her thumb, and was given access to staples, pens and plastic cutlery despite the program knowing she struggled with compulsive self-harm.

• Court opinion - Elevations RTC (case no. 1:2014cv00015) 2014 | Unknown | United States District Court for the District of Utah, Northern Division | 1:2014cv00015

  A former minor resident filed a lawsuit alleging negligence and breach of fiduciary duties by Island View Academy and Provo Canyon School regarding treatment received for emotional and psychological issues during his placements. The defendants moved for summary judgment, arguing that the claims were barred by the applicable two-year statute of limitations for health care providers under Utah law. The court granted the defendants' motions because the action was filed four years after the plaintiff reached the age of majority.

• Hinman v. Island View Academy et al. 2014 | Closed | U.S. District Court for the District of Utah | 1:14-cv-00015 (D. Utah)

  Outcome: Summary judgment granted for defendants Island View Academy and Provo Canyon School, and case closed.

  Negligence and breach of fiduciary duty claims against Island View RTC and Provo Canyon School, naming Provo Canyon therapist Wade Taylor among the defendants. The court issued a ruling on May 13, 2015.

• Provo Canyon School v. HEAL (Human Earth Animal Liberation) 2009 | Unknown

  The school sued the human rights group HEAL for libel over its published records of police calls and complaints about the program. HEAL describes the suit as a strategic lawsuit against public participation and disputes a later NATSAP bulletin's account of it.

• Docket - Universal Health Services (UHS) (case no. 2:2009cv02725) 2009 | Unknown | United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee | 2:2009cv02725

  The plaintiffs, Jacqueline Ghettie Steakley and Lauren Steakley, filed a wrongful death action against Universal Health Services and related entities in the Western District of Tennessee. The complaint alleges that the defendants were responsible for the death of a minor. The case was filed on November 5, 2009 and is currently pending. The docket entry provides basic party information and the nature of the suit under diversity jurisdiction.

• Court opinion - Provo Canyon School, 1997 (114 F.3d 1183) 1997 | Unknown | U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit | 4:95cv542a

  This is an appeal from the Northern District of Texas regarding a civil case involving Romaine and Charter Medical Corp. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit affirmed the lower court's decision.

• Milonas and Rice v. Williams (Provo Canyon School) 1979 | Ruling issued | U.S. District Court for the District of Utah; Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals | 691 F.2d 931 (10th Cir. 1982)

  Outcome: Jury found for the school in 1980, but the district court entered a permanent injunction barring Provo Canyon School from opening, reading or censoring boys' mail, administering polygraphs, placing boys in isolation except to contain physical violence, and using physical force except to restrain a boy who is an immediate danger to himself or others. Affirmed as Milonas v. Williams, 691 F.2d 931 (10th Cir. 1982).

  Two teenagers sent to Provo Canyon School by their home states' juvenile justice systems escaped and brought a federal class action challenging the school's confinement, education and treatment methods. The case produced the 1980 injunction that still defines the limits on isolation, restraint, polygraphs and mail censorship at the school.

• Court opinion - Provo Canyon School Unknown
• Court record - Provo Canyon School Unknown
• Court record - Provo Canyon School Unknown
• Taylor v. Provo Canyon School Unknown
• Taylor v. Charter Medical Corporation and Charter Provo School, Inc. d/b/a Provo Canyon School Ruling issued | U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit | 162 F.3d 827 (5th Cir. 1998)

  Outcome: Fifth Circuit opinion issued December 9, 1998 (CourtListener). One of the 1980s and 1990s suits over confinement and treatment at the school.

  A former resident sued the school and its then-owner over his confinement and treatment. Part of a run of civil suits during the Charter years alleging abuse, false imprisonment, medical negligence and First Amendment violations.

Every case in the lawsuit directory

Business filings

This company's registrations with the states, as their business registers list them.