Facility profile Mexico
High Impact
High Impact was a wilderness therapy in Baja California, Mexico, operated by World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools (WWASPS). It operated from 2002 to 2002.
About High Impact
It closed in 2002.source It was founded by Miguel Rodriguez and Dace Goulding.source It was run by WWASP.source It was billing by R&B Billing, owned by Robert Lichfield.source Co-owned by Dace Goulding.source
It was marketed as 28 plus days; teens sometimes kept up to 6 months.source 2,000 laps required to finish; some reported 4,000.source
It was a member of WWASP affiliate.source
Timeline
From the records: who ran it and the deals that moved it, its names, and the deaths, incidents, inspection findings, lawsuits and news stories on file. Point at an event, or tap "More about this", for the details.
2001
Investigation
Mexican authorities raided High Impact in 2001 amid allegations of child abuse, neglect and abhorrent conditions.
Investigation
Closure order
On December 5, 2001 Mexican authorities raided the facility, found children dirty and injured with sunburns and blisters, and took the teens into protective...
Closure order December 5, 2001
On December 5, 2001 Mexican authorities raided the facility, found children dirty and injured with sunburns and blisters, and took the teens into protective custody; the program closed shortly after.
2002
Opened in Baja California, Mexico
Closure order
The WWASP facility was shut down after investigators reportedly found children held in dog cages in the desert.
Closure order
Closed
2005
Abuse
The High Impact Mexico operation was shut down when investigators found children held in dog cages in the desert.
Abuse
2006
World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools (WWASPS): Sued by former students in Utah federal court; case grew to 350-plus plaintiffs
World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools (WWASPS): Sued by former students in Utah federal court; case grew to 350-plus plaintiffs
A lawsuit brought in 2006, first on behalf of a Texas man, against WWASPS and principals Robert B. Lichfield and Brent M. Facer had more than 350 plaintiffs by 2011, mostly former students alleging abuse and their parents. Reason reported 133 plaintiffs in June 2007. A separate suit filed in June 2011 in U.S. District Court in Salt Lake City concerned Casa by the Sea and High Impact, which that complaint said Mexico shut in 2002.
2014
Provo Canyon School Closure
1 article in US Represented.
Provo Canyon School Closure December 1, 2014
This article examines documented instances of systemic abuse, neglect, and human rights violations across various residential treatment programs and youth facilities in the United States and internationally.
Lawsuits
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Wood, et al. v. World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools, Inc., et al.
William Chase Wood and several hundred other former students and their parents sued the World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools (WWASPS), founder Robert Lichfield, his business partners and dozens of affiliated programs, marketing and billing companies in Utah's Fifth Judicial District Court in Washington County. The document on file is the plaintiffs' 228-page first amended complaint, submitted July 24, 2013, which refers to claim sheets filed in the case on December 17, 2012 in opposition to a WWASPS motion to dismiss. It alleges that students placed at WWASPS programs in Utah, other states, Mexico, Jamaica, Costa Rica, Samoa and the Czech Republic from the mid-1990s to the mid-2000s were beaten, restrained, locked in isolation and small boxes or cages, denied food and medical care, sexually abused and forced to work without pay. It alleges the programs operated as a single enterprise that deceived parents and concealed the abuse, and brings negligence, fraud, contract, conspiracy and emotional distress claims. The document does not show how the case ended.
Incidents on record
-
2001 Investigation
Mexican authorities raided High Impact in 2001 amid allegations of child abuse, neglect and abhorrent conditions.source
-
Abuse
Two parents told the Rocky Mountain News their children at High Impact were made to lie in underwear for three nights with fire ants and threatened with a cattle prod if they scratched (allegations).source
-
December 5, 2001 Closure order
On December 5, 2001 Mexican authorities raided the facility, found children dirty and injured with sunburns and blisters, and took the teens into protective custody; the program closed shortly after.source
-
2002 Closure order
The WWASP facility was shut down after investigators reportedly found children held in dog cages in the desert.source
-
2005 Abuse
The High Impact Mexico operation was shut down when investigators found children held in dog cages in the desert.source
-
Abuse
Survivors report teens were confined in dog cages and stress positions in the desert sun, forced to run laps, and starved, losing about 35-65 lbs in around 60 days.source
-
Restraint
Survivors report violent restraints as punishment causing spinal injuries, broken jaws and other broken bones, with no medical attention.source
-
Sexual abuse
Survivors accuse director Miguel Rodriguez of assault, rape and attempted murder of children at High Impact; one survivor reports he groped her and other girls during night showers.source
News coverage
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Paris Hilton supports MI bill preventing use of restraints in 'troubled teen' transport
A Michigan bill aims to prevent the use of restraints during the transportation of minors to residential treatment programs. The bill was supported by Paris Hilton, who shared her own experience of being taken from her home in the middle of the night and restrained. Other survivors also testified about their experiences, including Elizabeth Bennett-Faucett, who described being transported to a facility in Mexico against her will.
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An Examination of Systemic Abuse and Oversight Gaps in Residential Treatment Programs
This article examines documented instances of systemic abuse, neglect, and human rights violations across various residential treatment programs and youth facilities in the United States and internationally. It highlights findings from government investigations and congressional testimony demonstrating a lack of federal oversight, inadequate state regulations, and the persistence of harmful practices within the troubled teen industry.
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Former Participant Files Lawsuit Against Operator of International Adolescent Programs Alleging Abuse
A 24-year-old survivor filed a federal lawsuit against the World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools, alleging physical and emotional abuse during his enrollment in the organization's programs in Mexico starting at age 13. The lawsuit seeks damages for alleged mistreatment, including physical restraint and deprivation, while representatives for the defunct organization denied knowledge of the allegations.
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Mitt Romney's Campaign Connections to Abusive Adolescent Treatment Programs
The article examines the connections between presidential candidate Mitt Romney's campaign fundraisers and residential treatment programs facing widespread allegations of abuse. Founders Robert Lichfield of the World Wide Association of Specialty Programs and Schools (WWASPS) and Mel Sembler of Straight Inc. faced numerous lawsuits and investigations regarding allegations of physical restraint, food and sleep deprivation, and psychological abuse.
Videos
Staff
Notable staff
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Miguel Rodriguez
Elsewhere in the industry
- Casa by the Sea Staff, 2001-2026
-
Dace Goulding
Former Co-ownersource
Elsewhere in the industry
- Casa by the Sea Founder/Owner, Owner, Leadership positions, 1998-2026
- Paradise Cove Leadership positions, before 1998
- Darrington Academy Operations Manager, Co-founder, Leadership positions, 2004-2025
- Bell(e) Academy Owner, 2025
- Northwest Association International School Visitation Team member
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Dwayne Lee
Former Admissions Coordinatorsource
Elsewhere in the industry
- Paradise Cove Director, 2002-2025
- Parent Resources Hotline Admissions Coordinator for High Impact, 2025
-
Luke Hallows
Former Staffsource
Elsewhere in the industry
- Casa by the Sea Administrator
- Arivaca Boys Ranch Interim Director/Administrator, Administrator, 2021-2025
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Jade Robinson
Transferred kids to
Elsewhere in the industry
- Casa by the Sea Co-founder and owner, Administrator, Director, Co-founder, 1998-2026
- Tranquility Bay Staff, before 1998
- Horizon Academy Owner and Director, Founder and Owner, Director, Owner, 2004-2026
- Second Chances Director, 2020
- Cross Creek Manor Staff, before 2025
- Spring Creek Lodge Academy Staff member, before 2025
- Bell(e) Academy Founder and Co-Owner, 2003
- Never Give Up Youth Healing Services
- Morava Academy
- Cross Creek Programs
Connections on the network map
The companies, people and programs our research map ties to this program. Open it on the network map.
Ownership
- WWASPS
Documents
Woodbury Reports Mentions (2)
Research that mentions this program
From the Unsilenced archive
58 documents about High Impact that Unsilenced collected and Kids Over Profits does not hold a copy of. They open on Unsilenced's Google Drive. Their whole folder: High Impact.
Documents
- 1 - Complaint.pdf
- 2 - Ammended Complaint.pdf
- Additional Links for High Impact.xlsx
- Affidavit of Heidi Mock.pdf
- B of Cross Creek and High Impact.pdf
- Complaint by Carl Brown-Austin.pdf
- Complaint by Michael George.pdf
- Complaint_20-_2096_20pgs..pdf
- Excerpt from testimony of Heidi Mock.pdf
- Excerpt from testimony of Ms Mock.pdf
- George vs WWASP - Complaint.pdf
- George vs WWASP - Initial Complaint.pdf
- HI1.jpg
- HI1.pdf
- HI10.pdf
- HI11.jpg
- HI11.pdf
- HI12.pdf
- HI13.jpg
- HI13.pdf
- HI14.pdf
- HI15.jpg
- HI15.pdf
- HI16.jpg
- HI16.pdf
- HI17.jpg
- HI17.pdf
- HI18.jpg
- HI18.pdf
- HI2.jpg
- HI2.pdf
- HI3.jpg
- HI3.pdf
- HI4.jpg
- HI4.pdf
- HI5.jpg
- HI5.pdf
- HI6.jpg
- HI6.pdf
- HI7.jpg
- HI7.pdf
- HI8.jpg
- HI8.pdf
- HI9.jpg
- HI9.pdf
- High Impact Advertisement.jpg
- High Impact Advertisement.pdf
- High Impact Cross Creek Manor Parent Checklist.pdf
- High Impact Enrollment Agreement - William Chase wood.pdf
- High Impact Info from WWASP Info.pdf
- High Impact Overview from WWASP Survivors.pdf
- High Impact Program Description.doc
- High Impact Program Description.pdf
- High Impact Wiki from Fornits.pdf
- High Impact-01-03-2002--Colorado girl pulled from Teen Help compound.pdf
- High Impact-2003--High Impact.pdf
- Inside Edition's Tough Schools - High Impact.mp4
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From SCIAD NET
2 documents about High Impact that Kids Over Profits does not hold a copy of. SCIAD NET keeps them on Google Drive, where they open.
Wiki entries
We have questions about High Impact
If you were there, worked there or sent your child there, you can help fill in what our records are missing. Each question takes a moment; skip anything you do not know.
Materials and links
Materials the project holds for this facility. Ask through the correction form to see any of them.
Other documentation
- Archived website
Survivor posts and discussion
Reference and research
- News & Views - Jan, 2002 Issue (page 1) (2002-02)
- 5. High Impact – Mexico
- High Impact, Mexico
- high impact video (2012-02-04)
- Tough Schools (2007-01-07)
From SCIAD NET.
Other links
- survivor (archived copy)
- survivor (archived copy)
- (see photo) (archived copy)
- (see photo) (archived copy)
- Photo from Inside Edition's report showing teenagers doing "laps" (archived copy)
- Amy T. (WWASP Survivors) (archived copy)
- website
- Link to Survivor Testimony (archived copy)
- Article about High Impact (archived copy)
