Facility profile Montana
Monarch School
Monarch School was a therapeutic boarding school in Heron, Montana. It operated from 2000 to 2017.
About Monarch School
It was run by Patrick McKenna, Michelle McKenna and Dawn Bristol.source
It was located in Heron, MT.source It issued a press release stating the Monarch School (Heron, MT) is not affiliated with the Monarch Family Healing Center or any other program, school or organization.source It launched Monarch Transitions, a support program for graduates transitioning to independent living.source Monarch Alumni Association Fund established under Friends of Families with Children in Crisis Foundation.source It celebrated 7th year of operation; grew from small in-house program to full campus with staff housing.source It had a new drama center nearing completion; Equestrian Program moving on campus with five horses (two more the following year) and an indoor arena.source
It had a new lodge nearly complete; moving day set for February 6, 2006.source Its address was 16 Aspen Ln, Heron, MT 59844.source It cost about $4,000 per month (2001).source It cost $30,800 per student per semester.source Cost: initial psychological service costs $875 to $1,250; family services $125/hr, minimum two hours per month, plus tuition and fees.source HEAL says it appears to accept court-ordered youth; applicants are asked to have been through a wilderness program.source
It was a member of NATSAP since 2012.source Not licensed as a medical facility; HEAL says it is not a school under the Montana Office of Public Instruction.source
Timeline
From the records: who ran it and the deals that moved it, its names, and the deaths, incidents, inspection findings, lawsuits and news stories on file. Point at an event, or tap "More about this", for the details.
2000
Opened in Heron, Montana
2017
Incident
Court records alleged that after the closure Patrick McKenna shifted school-owned vehicles to his own assets.
Incident September 2017
source
Lawsuit
Parents sued Monarch School and its owners in October 2017 alleging malpractice, breach of contract and fraud, and that owners used the school as a personal piggy bank.
Lawsuit October 2017
source
Closed
2018
Lawsuit
In July 2018 Monarch and its operators agreed to a $925,000 settlement with parents who sued after the abrupt closure.
Lawsuit July 2018
source
Lawsuit
A September 19, 2018 Missoulian article reported the school would pay families nearly $1 million.
Lawsuit September 19, 2018
2019
12 years, 58 complaints, no sanctions at Montana residential programs
Missoulian: The Missoulian found 58 complaints in 12 years against Montana's private youth programs and no sanctions from a board made up mostly of industry representatives.


12 years, 58 complaints, no sanctions at Montana residential programs January 23, 2019
Over a 12-year period, private residential programs for youth in Montana accumulated 58 complaints without facing any significant sanctions from the state regulatory board.
Incidents on record
-
September 2017 Incident
Court records alleged that after the closure Patrick McKenna shifted school-owned vehicles to his own assets.source
-
October 2017 Lawsuit
Parents sued Monarch School and its owners in October 2017 alleging malpractice, breach of contract and fraud, and that owners used the school as a personal piggy bank.source
-
Abuse
HEAL received over 15 emails and calls alleging abuse and violations at the school.source
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Restraint
The enrollment contract authorizes staff to use reasonable force to restrain, control and detain students; HEAL objects to this.source
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Runaway
The enrollment contract has parents accept financial responsibility for runaway services at $100 per hour for up to five hours.source
-
July 2018 Lawsuit
In July 2018 Monarch and its operators agreed to a $925,000 settlement with parents who sued after the abrupt closure.source
-
September 19, 2018 Lawsuit
A September 19, 2018 Missoulian article reported the school would pay families nearly $1 million.source
News coverage
-
12 years, 58 complaints, no sanctions at Montana residential programs
The Missoulian found 58 complaints in 12 years against Montana's private youth programs and no sanctions from a board made up mostly of industry representatives.
Over a 12-year period, private residential programs for youth in Montana accumulated 58 complaints without facing any significant sanctions from the state regulatory board. The oversight body, primarily composed of industry representatives, maintained closed records and dismissed complaints regarding uncertified staff, facility safety violations, and operational noncompliance.
-
Former Montana Residential Program Students Report Isolation and Punitive Practices
Former students of various private residential programs in Montana detailed institutional practices such as prolonged social isolation, physical exertion punishments, and behavioral restriction levels. Documentation and interviews also revealed instances of physical restraint, restrictive dietary measures, and allegations of forced peer physical contact overseen by facility staff.
Staff
Administration
-
Patrick McKenna
Former Founder (2008-2009)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Monarch Transitions Founder, 2013
-
Ron Mendenhall
Former President (2010)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Focus Point Program Staff, 2012
-
Dawn Bristol
Former Owner/operatorsource
-
Jim Rogers
Former Program Directorsource
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Michelle McKenna
Former Owner/operatorsource
Elsewhere in the industry
- Monarch Transitions Founder
-
Timothy Earle
Former Program Directorsource
Elsewhere in the industry
- Rocky Mountain Academy Staff
Notable staff
-
Chris Laviola
Former Clinical Director (2009)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Innercept Clinical Director
-
Lori Armbruster
Former Admissions, Marketing Chair (2006-2008)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Open Sky Wilderness Therapy Communications Director
- Blue Ridge Therapeutic Wilderness Family Services Director, 2021
- Second Nature Wilderness Program Admissions Team, 2008
- Pacific Quest Staff, 2012
-
Lynn Marshall
Former Admissions Coordinator (2009)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Embark at Flathead Valley Clinical Director, 2021
- Boulder Creek Academy Clinical Director, 2018-2021
-
Mark Cheslic
Former Woodshop Teacher (2011)source
-
Marney Sullivan
Former Admissions Director (2011)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Pacific Quest Admissions Director, Admissions, 2007-2009
-
Ranel Hanson
Former Admissions (2006)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Focus Point Program Staff, 2012
-
Sarah Fausett
Former Admissions Coordinator (2009)source
-
Tracey Sutton
Former Admissions Director (2009)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Emma Pendleton Bradley Hospital Clinical Director (acting), Acting Clinical Director, before 2009
-
Stacy Jenkins
Former Counselor and life skills instructor (before 2008)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Tis A Good Life Staff, 2008
- Sandpoint Waldorf School Class teacher, before 2008
-
Ben Edstrom
Former Drumming Teacher (2011)source
-
Steven Rookey
Former Peer group leader and senior life skills manager (before 2011)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Ventures in Peace Owner and Director, 2009
- Rocky Mountain Academy Program Director, before 2002
-
Elissa Rookey
Former Life skills instructor and college counselor (before 2011)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Ventures in Peace Owner, Owner and Director, Co-Director and Founder, 2009-2011
-
Chris Johnstoneaux
Former Therapist (2014, r/troubledteens wiki)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Heritage Schools, Inc. Therapist and Business Development Manager, 2007
- Boulder Creek Academy Primary Therapist/Clinical Supervisor, 2016
-
Curtis Foster
Former Life Skills Manager, Peer Group Leadersource
-
Cyndi Gerstenberger
Former Registered Nurse, Nurse (2011, r/troubledteens wiki)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Clearview Horizon Director of Nursing, 2017
- Elk Mountain Academy Director of Nursing, Head of Medical Management, 2018-2025
-
David Barth
Former Life Skills Manager and Primary Therapist, Life Skills Manager (2004-2018, r/troubledteens wiki)source
Elsewhere in the industry
- Pacific Crest Outward Bound School Staff
- Echo Springs Transition Study Clinical Advisor
- Clearview Horizon Staff
-
Erik Yost
Former Peer Leadersource
Elsewhere in the industry
- Second Nature Wilderness Program Senior Field Instructor, Peer Leader, 2001
- Gateway Academy Team Leader/Outdoor Recreation staff, 2004
- Solstice West Adventure Therapy Director, Adventure Therapy Dir., 2014-2022
- ROOTS Transition Staff, 2022
-
Jeremiah Guidos
Former Therapistsource
Elsewhere in the industry
- Clearview Horizon Clinical Director
-
Sarah Loseman
Former Life Skills Manager, Peer Group Leadersource
Elsewhere in the industry
- In Balance Ranch Academy Primary Therapist
-
Adam Stamper
Former Farm Managersource
-
Alysoun Regier Johnston
Former Teachersource
-
Amanda Obery
Former Teachersource
-
Angie Roberts
Former Instructorsource
Elsewhere in the industry
- Blue Ridge Therapeutic Wilderness Instructor
-
Anna Boshka
Former Planningsource
-
Brian Grosenbaugh
Former Teachersource
-
Brian Hartman
Former Night Staffsource
-
Bruce Bishop
Former Teachersource
-
Chad Palmer
Former Maintenancesource
-
Cheryl Johnson
Former Cooksource
-
Chuck Kilpatrick
Former Outdoor Managersource
-
Darlyne Syth
Former Cooksource
-
Doug Dana
Former Teachersource
-
Ella Caldwell
Former Life Skills Instructorsource
-
Erica Nizzoli
Former Teachersource
-
Erin Nugent
Former Peer Leadersource
-
Evan Gray
Former Outdoor Asst.source
-
Jamie Jones
Former Academic Directorsource
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Jason Jacobs
Former Head Chefsource
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Jason Newcomb
Former Peer Leadersource
-
Josh Jones
Former Carpentersource
-
Josie Platt
Former Night Staffsource
-
Julie Pitre
Former Peer Leadersource
-
Justin Carnecchia
Former Chefsource
-
Kally Thurman
Former Teachersource
-
Katherine Regier
Former Teachersource
-
Katheryne Montgomery
Former Mail Clerksource
-
Katsunori Hanaoka
Former Teachersource
-
Keith Ozbun
Former Night Staffsource
-
Keri Greer
Former Receptionistsource
-
Leanne Smith
Former Cooksource
-
Leila Carre-Smith
Former Teachersource
-
Leslie Handell
Former Teachersource
-
Lorie Hartman
Former Academic Coordinatorsource
-
Mac Hollan
Former Instructorsource
-
Marlene Fausett
Former Night Staffsource
-
Mary Hanson
Former Nursesource
-
Meredith Lueck
Former Teachersource
-
Nancy Carre
Former Teachersource
Elsewhere in the industry
- unnamed program in Colorado Co-founder
-
Natty Role
Former Teachersource
-
Richard (Rick) Reed
Former Teachersource
-
Scott Richardson
Former Peer Leadersource
-
Sherry Foster
Former Clothingsource
-
Solan Wolf
Former Peer Leadersource
-
Suzi Cochran
Former Program Coordinatorsource
-
Tamini Allard
Former Nursesource
-
Tom Gaumont
Former Teachersource
-
Winston Cook
Former Teachersource
Connections on the network map
The companies, people and programs our research map ties to this program. Open it on the network map.
Other staff
Ownership
Documents
Woodbury Reports Mentions (18)
-
Woodbury Reports, August 2008 (#168), P. 29: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, December 2008 (#172), P. 14: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, December 2011, P. 11: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, February 2006 (#138), P. 1: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, February 2006 (#138), P. 30: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, January 2013, P. 12: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, July 2008 (#167), P. 26: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, July 2008 (#167), Pp. 20-21: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, July 2009 (#179), P. 14: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, June 2010, P. 15: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, November 2006 (#147), P. 30: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, November 2007 (#159), P. 10: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, November 2008 (#171), P. 21: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, November 2011, Pp. 6-7: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, October 2006 (#146), P. 29: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, October 2008 (#170), Pp. 25, 28: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, September 2012, P. 12: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page -
Woodbury Reports, September 2013, P. 10: Monarch School Woodbury Reports page
-
Monarch NATSAP 2006 NATSAP profile -
Monarch School 2015-2016 NATSAP Profile NATSAP profile -
Monarch School Inc 2012-2013 NATSAP Profile NATSAP profile -
Monarch School Inc 2016-2017 NATSAP Profile NATSAP profile -
Monarch School NATSAP 2014 NATSAP profile -
Undated_Unknown_Unsorted_Themonarchschoolandinstituteheadprofile_Cleaned
From the Unsilenced archive
78 documents about Monarch School that Unsilenced collected and Kids Over Profits does not hold a copy of. They open on Unsilenced's Google Drive. Their whole folder: Monarch School.
Documents
- 12_years__58_raps__and_no_sanctions___Part_1___2019_01_22.pdf
- 12_years__58_raps__and_no_sanctions___Part_2___2019_01_22.pdf
- 58_complaints__no_sanctions___Part_1___2019_01_22.pdf
- 58_complaints__no_sanctions___Part_2___2019_01_22.pdf
- Academic-Experience-FINAL.publisher.pdf
- Academic-Pg.Course-List-and-Descriptions-College-Preparatory-Curriculum.12.2014.pdf
- Additional Links for Monarch School.xlsx
- application.pdf
- August-2011_Newsletter.pdf
- Bill_would_oversee_behavioral_programs_for_troubled_teens___2007_03_13.pdf
- classes.pdf
- counselling.pdf
- course_descriptions.pdf
- Court_settlement_reached___Part_1___2018_09_20.pdf
- Court_settlement_reached___Part_2___2018_09_20.pdf
- D of Monarch School.pdf
- Defunct_boarding_school_to_pay_families_nearly__1M_settlement___2018_09_21.pdf
- Fall-Winter-2012.Final_.pdf
- Family_alleges_son_was_abused___2019_10_09.pdf
- Family_alleges_son_was_abused___Part_1___2019_10_09.pdf
- Family_alleges_son_was_abused___Part_2___2019_10_09.pdf
- FE-778_August-2013_Newsletter_1374714437534.pdf
- FE-778_February-2013_Newsletter_1359074340887.pdf
- FE-778_May-2013_Newsletter_1366843287858.pdf
- FE-778_November-2013_Newsletter_1381767568021.2.pdf
- February-2012_Newsletter.pdf
- forms.pdf
- Friend of Island View - Monarch - PCS - Survivors.pdf
- Industry_has_had_a_long_grip_on_policy___Part_1___2019_05_05.pdf
- Industry_has_had_a_long_grip_on_policy___Part_2___2019_05_05.pdf
- Kevin_Bisgrove_Holdefehr_Obituary___2022_04_10.pdf
- Lawsuit__Program_exploited_children___Part_1___2019_10_09.pdf
- Lawsuit__Program_exploited_children___Part_2___2019_10_09.pdf
- Lawsuit_alleges_teen_program_abused_kids___Part_1___2019_10_09.pdf
- Lawsuit_alleges_teen_program_abused_kids___Part_2___2019_10_09.pdf
- Make-It-Better-Article-July-2014.pdf
- May-2012_Newsletter.pdf
- Monarch-School-Academic-Awards.pdf
- Monarch-School-Dialectical-Behavioral-Therapy.web3_.pdf
- Monarch-School-February-2014-Newsletter.pdf
- Monarch-School-Newsletter-August-2014.FINAL_.pdf
- Monarch-School-Newsletter-Fall-Winter-2015.pdf
- Monarch-School-Parent-Rafting-Trip.FINAL_.pdf
- Monarch-School-Parent-Weekend-Fall-2012.Final_.pdf
- Monarch-School-Spring-2012-Graduation.pdf
- Monarch-School-Spring-Summer-2015_Newsletter.pdf
- Monarch-School-Theatre-Workshop-2014.pdf
- Monarch-School-Vocational-Electives.pdf
- Monarch-School-Vocational-Electives.webclickhere.pdf
- Monarch-School-Weekly-Schedule-Trimester.2014-2.pdf
- Monarch-School-Weekly-Schedule-Trimester.2014.pdf
- Monarch-School-Winter-Spring-2015_Newsletter.pdf
- Monarch-School-Winter-Spring-2016-Newsletter.pdf
- Monarch-School.-Yellowstone-National-Park.Did-you-know.02.2013.pdf
- Monarch-Suicide-Attempt.pdf
- monarch.pdf
- Monarch_School_Addiction_Recovery_11.2016.pdf
- Monarch_School_Breakweek.pdf
- Monarch_School_Camphill_Scotland.2016.FINAL_.pdf
- Monarch_School_Extended_Studies.pdf
- Monarch_School_Glacier_National_Park_Trip.pdf
- Monarch_School_March_2016_We_Are_NATSAP.pdf
- Monarch_School_May_2014_Newsletter.pdf
- Monarch_School_Newsletter_Fall2014_Winter2015.pdf
- Monarch_School_Newsletter_Summer_Fall.2016.pdf
- Monarch_School_Physical_Fitness.pdf
- Monarch_School_Student_Life_with_Outdoor_Education.UTAH_.02.18.16.pdf
- NATSAP_Newsletter-Monarch-School-Visual-Arts.pdf
- newsletter.2.pdf
- newsletter.pdf
- No_significant_sanctions_in_12_years___Part_1___2019_01_22.pdf
- No_significant_sanctions_in_12_years___Part_2___2019_01_22.pdf
- November-2011_Newsletter.pdf
- Ready_for_their_license___2007_02_15.pdf
- sample_contract.pdf
- Sample_Weekly_Schedule_For_Student.pdf
- student_schedule.pdf
- Weekly-Schedule1.pdf
From SCIAD NET
2 documents about Monarch School that Kids Over Profits does not hold a copy of. SCIAD NET keeps them on Google Drive, where they open.
Wiki entries
We have questions about Monarch School
If you were there, worked there or sent your child there, you can help fill in what our records are missing. Each question takes a moment; skip anything you do not know.
Materials and links
Survivor posts and discussion
Advertising and marketing listings
Reference and research
- Monarch School -Wikipedia Page
- 233. Monarch School
- Monarch school
- Monarch School (2000-2017) Heron, MT
3 of these from SCIAD NET.
